"...There will be a widespread conversion of the Jews. As the Catechism of the Catholic Church puts it: "The glorious Messiah's coming is suspended at
every moment of history until his recognition by 'all Israel,' for 'a hardening
has come upon part of Israel' in their 'unbelief' toward Jesus" (Rom 11:20-26;
Cf. Mt 23:39). [9] This has been the understanding ever since the Church
Fathers, for instance, St. Augustine: "In connection with the last judgment,
therefore, we who believe can be sure of the following truths ... the Jews will
believe". [10] One of the scriptural sources for this belief is Hosea 3:5:
"Afterward the children of Israel shall return and seek the LORD their God, and
David their king; and they shall come in fear to the LORD and to his goodness in
the latter days." Blessed Pope Pius IX explicitly cited this passage
as referring to the conversion of the Jews in the end times. [11]..."
as referring to the conversion of the Jews in the end times. [11]..."